Chapter 9

1) Kotler is portrayed as being mean, disrespectful and arrogant because there is no-one better than him. He is also portrayed as being very balanced and stiff because he is a Nazi. He is portrayed this way because that was what Nazis were. They were disrespectful and thought that that they were the best
2) Herr List is trying to change Bruno from reading fairy tales to reading history and learning about where he came from from past generations
3) Bruno begins to notice that the people  who come inside and outside the house all where special uniforms that represent importance. He also notices that the people inside the camp all where striped pyjamas. Soon later Bruno starts to realise that their is indeed a difference between the soldiers and the people in the striped pyjamas. He discovers that the soldiers are in charge.
4) He begins to notice that the soldiers are in charge and that the people in the striped pyjamas are not. he also begins to notice that the people in the striped pyjamas are very nice and respectful while the soldiers are very rude and disrespectful. (This is called juxtaposition)